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Mink Slide to be remembered with Black Business District plaque


The African American Heritage Society announces unveiling of a new historical plaque downtown.

The African American Heritage Society of Rutherford County (AAHRSC) is excited to announce a special unveiling of a historical plaque at 126 South Maple Street. This plaque will serve as a remembrance of the once striving Black Business District called Mink Slide, located on the corners of South Maple and Vine streets. The Mink Slide was a special place where families, friends, and neighbors came to support African American businesses and celebrate their rich heritage and culture. Please join AAHRSC on Sunday, October 27, at 2:00 pm for this special unveiling. “The African American Heritage Society is committed to leaving footprints of its rich history for present and future generations,” Mary Watkins, AAHRSC President Emeritus, quoted. Since its founding in 2014, the African American Heritage Society of Rutherford County is committed to discovering, preserving, teaching, and sharing the heritage and history of African Americans.

Fred Malone's Barber Shop is pictured here as one of the prominent black-owned businesses in the downtown area.  Located on Vine Street, this two-story building housed the barber shop on the bottom, and Malone's family lived upstairs. This building is no longer standing.

Main Street Murfreesboro partners with the AAHRS to remember black businesses downtown.

Main Street Murfreesboro donated the funds needed for the plaque honoring the Black Business District in partnership with the efforts made by the AAHRSC.  "Part of Main Street Murfreesboro's mission is to promote the history of our downtown and those individuals in our community who worked to make it what it is today. This includes the many black-owned businesses that once were prominent around the area, now referred to as the "Mink Slide."  Mary Watkins and others on the AAHRSC have worked hard to shine a light on those individuals from our past who were often overlooked as redevelopment occurred. This plaque is a beautiful way to remember the many diverse businesses once located along Maple and Vine Streets entering the area where the City of Murfreesboro Civic Plaza now stands," stated Sarah Callender, Executive Director of Main Street Murfreesboro.

The photo shows "Fredly Spot Cafe" along the Mink Slide. The Scales Family owned the building that housed the cafe and a pool hall next door, which were located along Maple Street. The original building has been torn down.  

Tennessee State Library and Archives

Main Street Murfreesboro contacted the Tennessee State Library and Archives for information on the history of the Mink Slide.  C.B. Arnette's book From Mink Slide to Main Street was recommended as a starting point. This publication mentions several black-owned businesses in or near the Mink Slide area of Murfreesboro. The Mink Slide area encompasses buildings on South Maple Street near the southwest corner of the Public Square. While some resources include The Bottoms as part of this area, most businesses were primarily located on South Maple Street. You can see some of these businesses on the Sanborn Map of Murfreesboro from 1914. When referencing the book, parallels were noticed between the author's description and the Sanborn map.

If interested in primary resources, you can look up the deeds for black-owned businesses. One such deed was for H. Preston Scales and Willie Scales, who owned a funeral home near Mink Slide. Here is the deed for the land they purchased in 1920: J.H. Reed to (Deed) Preston Scales. To find more deeds, you can use familysearch.org or visit the Tennessee State Library and Archives to access the microfilmed copies at TSLA.

Another resource to explore is the charters for these businesses. At TSLA, we have Charters of Incorporation from 1875 to 1977. 

We were unable to find more photographs after searching the Tennessee Virtual Archive from the Mink Slide area. However, two books referenced include photos: the previously mentioned From Mink Slide to Main Street and A History of Rutherford County's African American Community by Rev. Melvin E. Hughes, Sr. Additionally, the Rutherford County Archives houses the Shacklett Historic Photograph Collection, which may include photographs of the Mink Slide area. The Rutherford County Archives also has C.B. Arnette's research notes from when he wrote his book, which could contain helpful information.

Originally posted by Main Street Murfreesboro via Locable